Appleby Horse Fair

The Appleby Horse Fair is an annual gathering that holds a special place in the cultural and historical tapestry of England. Located in the picturesque town of Appleby-in-Westmorland in Cumbria, this event has been celebrated since the 17th century, making it one of the oldest fairs of its kind. Attracting thousands of visitors from around the globe, it is particularly renowned among the travelling community, especially the Romany Gypsies and Irish Travellers.

The Appleby Horse Fair occurs annually in early June, running from Thursday to the following Wednesday, with the main days being Friday to Sunday. It is not only a major trading event but also a cultural and social gathering. The fair features horse displays, trading, and a variety of traditional festivities that reflect the rich heritage of the travelling communities.

The fair’s origins can be traced back to a royal charter granted by King James II in 1685. Originally a sheep and cattle fair, it evolved over the centuries to focus primarily on horses. The Appleby Horse Fair has become a vital event for the Gypsy and Traveller communities, serving as a place to buy and sell horses, meet with friends and family, and celebrate their culture.

Experiencing the Appleby Horse Fair

Horse Trading and Displays

One of the fair’s highlights is the horse trading and the trotting up and down the ‘flashing lane’ where horses are shown at their best speed. This is a thrilling spectacle, showcasing the beauty and agility of the horses.

Washing the Horses

Social Gatherings

The fair is also a social event where people from various communities strengthen familial ties and enjoy the festive atmosphere. Traditional music, storytelling, and dancing are integral parts of the celebrations.

Planning Your Visit

When to Go

The best time to experience the Appleby Horse Fair is over the main days (Friday to Sunday). Most horse trading and significant events occur during this period.

How to Get There

By Air: The nearest airports are Newcastle Airport (NCL) and Manchester Airport (MAN), each about a two-hour drive from Appleby. Car rentals are available at these airports, offering the most flexibility for travel in the region.

By Train: Appleby is accessible by train, with direct services from major cities like Manchester and Leeds. Check the National Rail website for schedules and tickets.

By Car: If you’re driving, Appleby is located near the M6 motorway, which provides excellent access from anywhere in the UK. Parking can be limited in the town during the fair, so arrive early or consider park-and-ride options.

Where to Stay

Accommodations in Appleby fill up quickly for the fair, so it’s advisable to book well in advance. Options include:

Hotels and B&Bs: Limited options in Appleby itself but more available in surrounding towns.

Camping: There are designated camping sites near the fairground, offering a practical and immersive way to experience the fair.

Travel Tips

Cash is King: Many traders at the fair do not accept credit cards, so carry enough cash for purchases and food.

Dress Appropriately: The weather can be unpredictable, so pack rain gear and wear comfortable shoes as you’ll be on your feet most of the day.

Respect the Culture: The Appleby Horse Fair is a significant cultural event for the Gypsy and Traveller communities. Respect their traditions and privacy—always ask permission before taking photographs.

For more information please consult the official website.

Beyond the Fair

While the horse fair is the main draw, the area around Appleby is worth exploring. The Lake District National Park is nearby, offering stunning landscapes and outdoor activities such as hiking, boating, and sightseeing. Additionally, the historic Carlisle Castle and the picturesque Yorkshire Dales are within driving distance.

The Appleby Horse Fair is not just an event; it’s a vibrant celebration of Gypsy and Traveller culture, steeped in tradition and community spirit. For international visitors, it offers a unique glimpse into a distinctive way of life and an opportunity to experience one of England’s most historic gatherings. Whether you’re a horse enthusiast, a cultural adventurer, or a photographer, the Appleby Horse Fair promises a memorable and enriching experience.