Cascamorras Festival
Every September, Guadix and Baza’s towns in Granada, Andalusia, come alive with the vibrant and messy festivities of the Cascamorras festival. This centuries-old event, filled with tradition, excitement, and a fair share of black paint, draws thousands of visitors eager to witness and participate in this unique celebration. This Cascamorras Festival guide will delve into the history and significance of the Cascamorras festival, provide essential travel information, recommend accommodations, and highlight other attractions and activities in the region during September.
The Cascamorras Festival: Tradition and Festivities
The Cascamorras festival has its roots in the 15th century, stemming from a dispute over the rightful ownership of a religious icon, the Virgen de la Piedad. According to legend, a labourer from Guadix named Juan Pedernal discovered the statue in Baza. The residents of Baza claimed the statue as their own, but the people of Guadix insisted it should belong to them. To resolve the conflict, it was agreed that if someone from Guadix could reach Baza and retrieve the statue without being covered in paint, they could take it back. Unsurprisingly, the task proved impossible, and the festival of Cascamorras was born.
Today, the festival begins on the 6th of September, with a representative from Guadix, the “Cascamorras,” attempting to reach the Church of Mercy in Baza without getting covered in paint. Thousands of Baza residents, armed with black paint (black olive oil), try to prevent this. The event is chaotic and joyous, with participants and spectators covered head to toe in paint. On 9th September, the festivities move to Guadix, where the roles are reversed, and the townspeople of Guadix do their best to cover the Cascamorras in paint (coloured paste) once again.
Travel Information
Getting to Guadix and Baza is relatively straightforward. The nearest major airport is Federico García Lorca Granada-Jaén Airport (GRX), located approximately 70 kilometres from both towns. From the airport, visitors can rent a car, take a taxi, or use public transportation to reach their destination. Alternatively, Málaga-Costa del Sol Airport (AGP) is around 170 kilometres away and offers more international flight options.
For those travelling by train, Guadix has a railway station with connections to major Spanish cities such as Granada and Almería. From Granada, there are regular buses to Baza and Guadix. Both towns are well-connected by road, making driving convenient for exploring the area.
Hotel Recommendations
Guadix and Baza offer a range of accommodation options to suit various budgets and preferences. Here are some top recommendations:
Guadix
Hotel Palacio de Oñate: Located in the heart of Guadix, this charming hotel offers a blend of traditional Andalusian architecture and modern comforts. The on-site spa and restaurant provide a relaxing and convenient stay.
Cuevas Abuelo Ventura: For a unique experience, consider staying in one of Guadix’s famous cave houses. Cuevas Abuelo Ventura offers comfortable cave accommodations with modern amenities, giving you a taste of the town’s historical living style.
Hotel Mari Carmen: This budget-friendly hotel offers clean, comfortable rooms with easy access to Guadix’s main attractions. The friendly staff and excellent service make it a great choice for budget travellers.
Baza
Hotel Anabel: This hotel is centrally located in Baza and provides comfortable rooms and a welcoming atmosphere. The hotel’s restaurant serves delicious local cuisine, perfect for sampling the region’s culinary delights.
Cuevas Al Jatib: Experience the unique charm of cave living at Cuevas Al Jatib. These well-appointed cave accommodations have modern conveniences and a tranquil setting, offering a memorable stay.
Hostal Venta del Sol: This budget-friendly guesthouse offers simple yet comfortable rooms. Its central location makes it convenient to explore Baza and participate in the Cascamorras festivities.
Exploring Guadix, Baza, and Surroundings
Guadix and Baza boast rich histories, stunning architecture, and beautiful natural landscapes. Here are some must-see attractions and activities:
Guadix
Guadix Cathedral: This impressive cathedral, blending Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque styles, is a must-visit. Its stunning interior and towering facade reflect the town’s rich religious heritage.
Cave Houses: Guadix is famous for its troglodyte dwellings. Visit the Barrio de las Cuevas to explore these unique homes, some of which are open to the public as museums.
Alcazaba of Guadix: This ancient fortress offers panoramic views of the town and surrounding countryside. It’s a great spot for history enthusiasts and photographers.
Baza
Iglesia de la Mayor: This beautiful church, with its striking architecture and rich history, is a central landmark in Baza. Its impressive interior is worth a visit.
Baza Archaeological Museum: Housed in a former convent, this museum showcases the region’s rich archaeological heritage, including Roman and Moorish artefacts.
Basti: Explore the ancient Iberian settlement of Basti, located near Baza. The site includes the remains of a necropolis and offers insights into the region’s pre-Roman history.
What Else to Do in September
September is a wonderful time to visit Guadix and Baza, with pleasant weather and various activities to enjoy alongside the Cascamorras festival. Here are some highlights:
Local Markets: Visiting the weekly markets in Guadix and Baza offers a chance to browse fresh produce, local crafts, and artisanal goods. It’s also a great way to immerse yourself in the local lifestyle.
Hiking and Nature Walks: The surrounding Sierra Nevada and Sierra de Baza offer numerous hiking trails with stunning views. September’s mild weather makes it an ideal time for outdoor activities.
Wine Tasting: The Granada region is known for its wine production. Take a tour of a local vineyard to sample some of the area’s finest wines and learn about the winemaking process.
Feria de Guadix: Held in early September, the Feria de Guadix is a lively fair featuring music, dancing, bullfighting, and traditional Andalusian cuisine. It’s a fantastic opportunity to experience local culture and festivities.
Thermal Baths: Relax and rejuvenate at the thermal baths of Alicún de las Torres, located near Baza. These natural hot springs have been used for their therapeutic properties since Roman times.
The Cascamorras festival is a unique and exhilarating event that offers a deep dive into Andalusian culture and tradition. Whether you’re covered in paint during the festivities, exploring the historical sites of Guadix and Baza, or enjoying the region’s natural beauty, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. With its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes, visiting Guadix and Baza in September promises an unforgettable experience. So, pack your clothes (that you don’t mind getting dirty), head to Andalusia, and immerse yourself in the magic of the Cascamorras festival.