Dresdner Striezelmarkt
The Dresdner Striezelmarkt, located in the beautiful city of Dresden, Germany, is one of the oldest Christmas markets in Europe and certainly one of the most enchanting. Established in 1434, it has a rich history spanning almost six centuries. The market is known for its festive atmosphere, beautiful decorations, and a sense of tradition that draws visitors worldwide each year. Situated in Dresden’s Altmarkt Square, the Striezelmarkt is a must-visit for anyone wanting to experience an authentic and magical German Christmas market.
A Brief History and Overview of the Striezelmarkt
The name “Striezelmarkt” is derived from “Striezel,” an old German word for the Christmas bread “Stollen,” a traditional festive treat that has its roots in Saxony. Dresden is particularly famous for its Stollen, known as “Dresdner Christstollen,” made with dried fruits, nuts, spices, and a dusting of icing sugar. The market’s history is closely tied to this beloved baked good, with the Stollen Festival, or “Stollenfest,” one of the calendar highlights. During the festival, a giant Stollen is paraded through the city before being ceremoniously cut and distributed among visitors.
The market features over 200 stalls offering a range of handcrafted goods, from wooden ornaments and nutcrackers to candles and pottery. The scent of mulled wine, gingerbread, and roasted almonds fills the air, adding to the festive cheer. Central to the Striezelmarkt is a 14-metre-high wooden Christmas pyramid, known as the “Pflaumentoffel,” one of the tallest in the world and beautifully adorned with lights and carvings. The market also boasts a massive Advent calendar, with a new window opened each day in the run-up to Christmas and a stage that hosts concerts, puppet shows, and performances for both children and adults.
Travelling to Dresden and the Striezelmarkt
Dresden is located in the eastern part of Germany, near the borders with Poland and the Czech Republic. The city is well-connected by rail, road, and air, making it accessible for visitors from all parts of Europe and beyond.
By Air:
Dresden International Airport (DRS) is located approximately 9 kilometres from the city centre. The airport is serviced by several airlines and connects Dresden with major European cities such as Frankfurt, Munich, Zurich, and London. From the airport, travellers can take the S-Bahn (S2) train line to Dresden’s main train station (Hauptbahnhof) in around 20 minutes.
By Train:
For those already within Germany or neighbouring countries, travelling to Dresden by train is an excellent option. Deutsche Bahn (DB) provides frequent services from cities like Berlin (around 2 hours), Prague (2.5 hours), and Leipzig (1.5 hours). The train station is centrally located, allowing easy access to the Striezelmarkt and other attractions in the city.
By Car:
If you prefer driving, Dresden is well-connected by the A4 and A17 motorways. However, it’s worth noting that parking in the city centre can be challenging during the Christmas market period, so it may be more convenient to park on the outskirts and use public transportation to reach the market.
Once in the city, the Striezelmarkt is located in the heart of Dresden’s Old Town, making it easy to reach on foot or by tram.
Accommodation and Hotel Recommendations
Dresden offers a variety of accommodation options to suit all budgets, from luxury hotels to charming guesthouses and affordable hostels. During the Christmas market season, it is advisable to book well in advance, as the city sees an influx of visitors.
Luxury:
- Hotel Taschenbergpalais Kempinski: A 5-star luxury hotel in a baroque palace just a short walk from the Striezelmarkt. It offers spacious rooms, excellent service, and a spa to unwind after a day of exploring the market.
- Gewandhaus Dresden, Autograph Collection: This boutique hotel combines modern comfort with historical charm. Its location is ideal, close to the market and major attractions like the Frauenkirche and the Zwinger Palace.
Mid-Range:
- The Westin Bellevue Dresden: Situated on the banks of the River Elbe, this hotel offers beautiful views of Dresden’s skyline, including the famous Frauenkirche. It’s about a 15-minute walk to the Striezelmarkt and offers comfortable rooms, wellness facilities, and an on-site restaurant.
- NH Collection Dresden Altmarkt: Located right on Altmarkt Square, this hotel places you at the centre of the Striezelmarkt festivities. The rooms are modern, and the hotel provides a great breakfast buffet to start your day.
Budget:
- Holiday Inn Express Dresden City Centre: A good choice for those looking for a more affordable option without compromising on location. It’s only a short stroll from the Striezelmarkt, and the hotel offers clean, comfortable rooms and a complimentary breakfast.
- A&O Dresden Hauptbahnhof: A budget-friendly hostel located near the main train station. It offers private and shared rooms, making it a great choice for solo travellers or those travelling in groups.
Exploring Dresden and Surroundings
Dresden is not only home to the Striezelmarkt but is also a city rich in history, culture, and stunning architecture. Known as the “Florence on the Elbe,” it boasts an impressive array of baroque buildings, museums, and art galleries.
Key Attractions in Dresden:
Frauenkirche (Church of Our Lady): This iconic church, originally built in the 18th century and destroyed during World War II, has been meticulously reconstructed and is now a symbol of reconciliation and peace. The interior is stunning, and visitors can climb to the top for panoramic views of the city.
Zwinger Palace: A beautiful baroque palace housing several museums, including the Old Masters Picture Gallery and the Royal Cabinet of Mathematical and Physical Instruments. The gardens and fountains of the Zwinger are also worth exploring.
Semperoper (Semper Opera House): One of the most famous opera houses in Germany, the Semperoper is renowned for its architectural beauty and world-class performances. Guided tours are available, providing insight into the building’s history and design.
Beyond the City Centre:
Elbe River Cruise: A river cruise on the Elbe is a relaxing way to see the city from a different perspective and explore the surrounding Saxon countryside. Several companies offer themed cruises, such as dinner cruises or romantic evening tours.
Dresden Neustadt: For those wanting a more eclectic and bohemian vibe, the Neustadt district is a great place to explore. The area is known for its street art, independent shops, cafes, and a vibrant nightlife scene.
The Saxon Switzerland National Park: Located just a short drive from Dresden, this national park is a paradise for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. The stunning sandstone cliffs, deep valleys, and forests make it an excellent place for hiking and rock climbing.
Day Trips from Dresden:
Meissen: A charming town known for its porcelain manufacturing and picturesque old town. Meissen is only about 30 minutes by train from Dresden, making it a perfect day trip. Visit the Albrechtsburg Castle and the Meissen Porcelain Factory for a glimpse into the town’s rich history.
Moritzburg Castle: A fairytale-like castle situated on an island, surrounded by lakes and forests. The castle is particularly magical in the winter when it is covered in snow and is a popular location for seasonal photography.
The Dresdner Striezelmarkt offers a quintessential Christmas market experience with its historical charm, traditional crafts, and festive atmosphere. Beyond the market itself, Dresden provides a wealth of cultural, historical, and natural attractions, making it an ideal winter getaway. Whether you’re wandering through the market stalls, exploring the baroque splendour of the Old Town, or venturing into the beautiful Saxon countryside, a visit to Dresden during the Christmas season is a memorable experience filled with warmth, joy, and festive cheer.